Tuesday, December 9, 2025

Indonesia’s Pledge to Brazil’s Forest Fund Highlights Deep Contradictions Amid Worsening Human Rights and Environmental Crisis at Home

 

Indonesia’s Pledge to Brazil’s Forest Fund Highlights Deep Contradictions Amid Worsening Human Rights and Environmental Crisis at Home



By: Ellis Ambarita-EMG | Environmental Management & Legal Compliance | Bridging Sustainability Frameworks | Advancing Entrepreneurship, Digital Empowerment | Inclusive Growth & Human Dignity


Indonesia’s recent announcement of a USD 1 billion contribution to Brazil’s Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF) has been presented as a bold gesture of climate leadership. The TFFF, envisioned as a USD 125 billion global mechanism to protect tropical forests, aims to mobilize private investment for large-scale conservation payments, and Indonesia’s pledge places the country among its largest donors.

During COP30, Indonesia’s climate envoy—Hashim Djojohadikusumo, the brother of President Prabowo Subianto—publicly claimed that Indonesia’s deforestation rate had decreased by 75 percent since 2019. However, these statements sharply contradict the on-the-ground reality faced by Indigenous communities, environmental defenders, and the ecosystems of the archipelago.

Human Rights Violations and Environmental Destruction at Home

Despite its international promises, the Indonesian government continues to fail in enforcing the rule of law against corporations responsible for massive deforestation. Meanwhile, Indigenous communities—who have protected their forests for generations, long before Indonesia’s independence in 1945—are increasingly criminalized, displaced, and stripped of their customary land rights.

Across Sumatra, the situation has reached a critical point:

  • Up to 75% of Sumatran tropical forest has been degraded or destroyed.

  • Millions of hectares of Indigenous land have been converted into industrial plantations.

  • Corporations such as TPL, APRIL, Sumalindo, and major palm oil conglomerates linked to powerful political and business elites—including networks connected to Prabowo and his family—continue to benefit from large-scale concessions.

  • Illegal logging and clear-cut operations have destabilized entire landscapes.

These actions violate multiple international human rights standards, including:

  • UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)

  • International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

  • International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)

  • UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs)

Floods and Landslides: A Human-Made Disaster

The recent catastrophic flooding and landslides in North Sumatra, West Sumatra, and Aceh resulted in the deaths of countless people, destruction of infrastructure, and the displacement of entire villages. These tragedies are not natural accidents—they are direct consequences of deforestation, land grabbing, and illegal logging conducted with impunity.

Villagers reported seeing large piles of timber and clear-cut debris washed into their homes. Hillsides stripped of forest cover collapsed, burying communities under mud and logs. Thousands remain missing. Emergency agencies lack personnel and equipment to recover both survivors and deceased victims, leaving families in unbearable uncertainty.

A Contradictory Climate Commitment

Indonesia’s willingness to donate USD 1 billion to help protect forests in another country—while its own forests are being destroyed by powerful domestic interests—sends a deeply troubling message about the sincerity of its climate commitments.

A government cannot claim to protect global forests while:

  • allowing corporate deforestation at home,

  • criminalizing Indigenous land defenders,

  • ignoring illegal logging networks, and

  • failing to uphold the constitutional and human rights of its own people.

This contradiction undermines Indonesia’s credibility and exposes a pattern of green diplomacy abroad and environmental injustice at home.

Call to Action

We urgently call on the Government of Indonesia to:

  1. Halt all industrial-scale deforestation, including concessions granted to politically connected corporations.

  2. Recognize and legally protect Indigenous and customary (adat) land rights in accordance with UNDRIP.

  3. Ensure independent investigations into corporate and political actors responsible for illegal logging and environmental destruction.

  4. Provide immediate humanitarian assistance to affected regions and support safe recovery of deceased victims.

  5. Strengthen environmental law enforcement without political interference.

  6. Engage transparently with civil society in all climate and forest-related decision making.

Indonesia must demonstrate climate leadership not only abroad, but first and foremost within its own borders, by protecting its rainforests and respecting the rights and dignity of the communities who depend on them.


Despite Indonesia’s public commitment to global forest protection, the reality at home tells a very different story.
At the center of the new Brazil-led Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF) is a proposed $125 billion investment fund, backed by a $25 billion “sponsorship tranche” to mobilize $100 billion in private capital. The fund is designed to repay investors with interest, while dedicating its revenues to large-scale forest conservation payments—three times higher than current international support for tropical forests.

Indonesia recently pledged $1 billion to support the TFFF at the Belém climate summit, positioning itself as one of the initiative’s biggest donors. President Prabowo Subianto sent his brother, Hashim Djojohadikusumo, as his climate envoy to reaffirm Indonesia’s commitment. From the global stage, Hashim claimed Indonesia’s annual deforestation rate had fallen by 75% since 2019.

But these claims stand in stark contradiction to on-the-ground realities.
The Indonesian government continues to fail in enforcing the rule of law against powerful corporations responsible for destroying forests. At the same time, Indigenous communities—who have protected these lands for generations, long before Indonesia’s independence—are criminalized, displaced, and stripped of their ancestral rights.

Sumatra offers the clearest evidence of this hypocrisy.
Up to 75% of the Sumatran tropical forest has been destroyed through decades of industrial exploitation. Massive concessions for palm oil, pulp and paper, and logging operations—many tied to political elites, including Prabowo, Hashim, and their business partners—have converted millions of hectares of forest into plantations.

Companies like TPL, APRIL, and Sumalindo, along with palm oil conglomerates linked to Indonesia’s oligarchic networks, have engaged in large-scale clear-cutting, illegal logging, and land grabbing. These activities directly contribute to environmental degradation, erosion, and the destruction of Indigenous territories.

The recent catastrophic floods and landslides in North Sumatra, West Sumatra, and Aceh are not natural disasters—they are the consequence of systemic deforestation and extractive corporate practices. Entire villages have been buried in mud, families killed, and infrastructure destroyed because hillsides stripped of forest cannot hold the soil any longer.

And yet, the same government responsible for enabling this destruction now presents itself as a global champion of forest protection by donating $1 billion to Brazil’s conservation fund.

This is the height of hypocrisy.
Indonesia’s environmental crisis is not caused by global climate change alone—it is driven by domestic political decisions, elite business interests, and a long-standing failure to protect forests and Indigenous peoples. Pledging funds abroad while ignoring devastation at home sends a deeply troubling signal about the sincerity of Prabowo’s commitments to COP30 and the international community.

Indonesia cannot claim to safeguard the world’s forests while its own are being destroyed for profit. The priority should be ending deforestation, restoring Indigenous land rights, holding corporations legally accountable, and preventing future disasters like the one now unfolding in Sumatra.


Urgent Call for International Assistance in Evacuating Victims of Floods and Landslides in North Sumatra, West Sumatra, and Aceh

Severe floods and landslides across North Sumatra, West Sumatra, and Aceh have escalated into a critical humanitarian crisis. Entire communities remain cut off, with thousands of people still unaccounted for and large numbers of victims yet to be evacuated—both survivors and the deceased.

The situation is rapidly worsening as local authorities face extreme shortages of search-and-rescue personnel, volunteers, heavy equipment, and protective gear. In many affected villages, no official body recovery operations have begun, leaving families to search for their missing loved ones alone, unprotected, and at significant personal risk.

The widespread destruction—exacerbated by illegal logging, deforestation, and the collapse of basic infrastructure—has created hazardous conditions that local capacities cannot manage alone. Without immediate reinforcement, the likelihood of additional casualties, disease outbreaks, and prolonged human suffering will continue to rise.

A Call for Immediate International Assistance

In light of these conditions, we urgently call on international humanitarian agencies, including the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), International Search and Rescue Advisory Group (INSARAG), International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), and other global partners, to assist Indonesia in:

  • Deploying specialized search-and-rescue (SAR) teams trained in post-disaster excavation and body recovery

  • Providing heavy machinery, terrain-appropriate transport, and protective equipment

  • Supporting forensic identification, dignified body handling, and documentation in accordance with international human rights standards

  • Strengthening logistical coordination to access isolated regions

  • Ensuring that humanitarian principles—humanity, neutrality, impartiality, and independence—are fully upheld

The successful international response during the 2004 Aceh tsunami demonstrated that global cooperation can save lives, restore dignity to victims, and support communities in moments of profound vulnerability. Today, a similar level of solidarity is urgently needed.

Human Rights Must Guide All Actions

Every victim has the right to be found, identified, and treated with dignity. Every family has the right to know the fate of their loved ones.
Delays in evacuation and the absence of coordinated operations represent not only a humanitarian failure but also a potential violation of fundamental human rights obligations related to life, safety, and dignity.

We urge the Government of Indonesia, international partners, and humanitarian organizations worldwide to act without delay. Lives depend on coordinated action now.
Immediate intervention can accelerate rescue efforts, ensure dignified recovery of the deceased, and prevent this disaster from deepening into a long-term human rights tragedy.


A Human Rights Crisis Requiring Urgent Action

This situation constitutes a grave threat to the rights to life, safety, health, and dignity, as guaranteed under:

  • The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

  • The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)

  • The UN Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement

  • The Guidelines on the Dignified Management of the Dead in Humanitarian Emergencies

Failure to conduct timely evacuation of victims—including deceased individuals—may amount to a breach of the State’s obligation to protect life and ensure humanitarian assistance without discrimination.

Moreover, the presence of mass timber debris from illegal logging has amplified the scale of destruction, raising questions about long-term environmental governance and corporate accountability, which are inseparable from human rights protections.

Call for International Humanitarian and Human Rights Support

Given the overwhelming conditions and the severe limitations of local capacity, we urgently call upon:

  • The UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR)

  • The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)

  • The Special Rapporteur on the Right to Adequate Housing

  • The Special Rapporteur on the Right to a Clean, Healthy, and Sustainable Environment

  • The Special Rapporteur on Extrajudicial, Summary or Arbitrary Executions

  • The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)

  • The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)

  • And other international humanitarian partners

to support Indonesia in:

  • Deploying specialized search-and-rescue and forensic teams

  • Ensuring dignified and rights-based recovery, identification, and management of the deceased

  • Restoring access to isolated communities through coordinated logistics

  • Monitoring potential human rights violations, including failures of prevention, response, and environmental governance

  • Providing support to affected families in accordance with humanitarian and human rights standards

The response to the 2004 Aceh tsunami demonstrated that rapid international intervention—based on solidarity and respect for human rights—can profoundly reduce suffering and restore dignity.

A Matter of Human Dignity

Every victim has the right to be recovered, identified, and laid to rest with dignity.
Every family has the right to truth—to know the fate of their loved ones.
Continued delays and lack of coordinated action risk deepening this tragedy and may constitute violations of Indonesia’s international human rights obligations.




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Janji Indonesia ke Dana Hutan Brasil Mengungkap Kontradiksi Mendalam di Tengah Krisis HAM dan Lingkungan yang Memburuk di Dalam Negeri

Pengumuman Indonesia tentang kontribusi sebesar USD 1 miliar kepada Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF) Brasil dipromosikan sebagai langkah besar dalam kepemimpinan iklim. TFFF—yang menargetkan mekanisme global senilai USD 125 miliar untuk melindungi hutan tropis—bertujuan memobilisasi investasi swasta untuk pembayaran konservasi skala besar. Pledging Indonesia menempatkannya sebagai salah satu donor terbesar.

Pada COP30, utusan iklim Indonesia—Hashim Djojohadikusumo, saudara Presiden Prabowo Subianto—mengklaim bahwa laju deforestasi Indonesia telah menurun 75 persen sejak 2019.
Namun, klaim ini bertentangan dengan realitas di lapangan yang dialami masyarakat adat, pembela lingkungan, dan ekosistem di seluruh nusantara.

Pelanggaran HAM dan Kerusakan Lingkungan di Dalam Negeri

Meski menonjolkan diri sebagai pemimpin iklim, pemerintah Indonesia tetap gagal menegakkan hukum terhadap korporasi yang melakukan deforestasi besar-besaran. Sementara itu, masyarakat adat—yang telah menjaga hutan selama berabad-abad, jauh sebelum kemerdekaan Indonesia tahun 1945—semakin dikriminalisasi, digusur, dan kehilangan hak ulayat mereka.

Di seluruh Sumatra, kondisinya sangat kritis:

  • Hingga 75% hutan tropis Sumatra telah rusak atau hilang.

  • Jutaan hektare tanah adat telah diubah menjadi perkebunan industri.

  • Perusahaan seperti TPL, APRIL, Sumalindo, serta konglomerat kelapa sawit yang terhubung dengan elit politik dan bisnis—termasuk jaringan yang terkait dengan Prabowo dan keluarganya—terus diuntungkan dari konsesi skala besar.

  • Illegal logging dan penebangan habis telah menghancurkan bentang alam.

Tindakan-tindakan ini melanggar berbagai standar HAM internasional, termasuk:

  • Deklarasi PBB tentang Hak-Hak Masyarakat Adat (UNDRIP)

  • ICCPR

  • ICESCR

  • UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs)

Banjir dan Longsor: Bencana yang Dibuat Manusia

Banjir bandang dan longsor di Sumatra Utara, Sumatra Barat, dan Aceh menewaskan banyak orang, menghancurkan infrastruktur, dan memutus akses desa-desa. Tragedi ini bukan kecelakaan alam—melainkan akibat langsung dari deforestasi, perampasan tanah, dan illegal logging yang berlangsung bebas tanpa penegakan hukum.

Warga melaporkan gelondongan kayu dan sisa penebangan menghantam rumah mereka. Lereng-lereng yang gundul ambruk dan menimbun pemukiman. Ribuan orang masih hilang.
Aparat darurat kekurangan personel dan peralatan untuk mengevakuasi korban, baik yang selamat maupun yang meninggal.

Komitmen Iklim yang Kontradiktif

Sementara Indonesia menyumbang USD 1 miliar untuk melindungi hutan di negara lain, hutan dalam negerinya sendiri hancur oleh kepentingan elite.

Tidak mungkin sebuah negara mengklaim sebagai pelindung hutan dunia sementara:

  • membiarkan deforestasi industri di dalam negeri,

  • mengkriminalisasi pembela lahan adat,

  • mengabaikan jaringan illegal logging, dan

  • gagal memenuhi kewajiban HAM dasar bagi rakyatnya.

Kontradiksi ini merusak kredibilitas Indonesia dan mengungkap pola diplomasi hijau di luar negeri tetapi ketidakadilan lingkungan di dalam negeri.

Seruan untuk Bertindak

Kami mendesak Pemerintah Indonesia untuk:

  1. Menghentikan seluruh deforestasi industri, termasuk konsesi perusahaan yang terhubung dengan elite politik.

  2. Mengakui dan melindungi hak tanah adat sesuai UNDRIP.

  3. Memastikan investigasi independen terhadap aktor korporasi dan politik yang bertanggung jawab atas illegal logging.

  4. Menyediakan bantuan kemanusiaan segera dan mempercepat evakuasi korban.

  5. Memperkuat penegakan hukum lingkungan tanpa intervensi politik.

  6. Melibatkan masyarakat sipil secara transparan dalam seluruh keputusan terkait iklim dan hutan.

Indonesia harus menunjukkan kepemimpinan iklim tidak hanya di panggung internasional, tetapi pertama-tama di dalam negeri—melindungi hutan hujan dan menghormati hak masyarakat adat.

Pusat dari TFFF: Skema Investasi Bernilai USD 125 Miliar

TFFF mencakup:

  • Sponsorship tranche USD 25 miliar

  • Mobilisasi modal swasta USD 100 miliar

  • Pembayaran konservasi berskala besar

  • Pengembalian modal bagi investor

Indonesia menjadi salah satu donor terbesar dengan pledging USD 1 miliar pada KTT Iklim Belém.
Hashim Djojohadikusumo mengklaim deforestasi Indonesia turun 75% sejak 2019.

Tetapi realitas di lapangan membantah klaim tersebut.

Pemerintah gagal menindak perusahaan-perusahaan besar yang merusak hutan, sementara masyarakat adat dikriminalisasi dan kehilangan wilayah.

Sumatra: Bukti Paling Nyata dari Kemunafikan Ini

  • 75% hutan Sumatra telah hilang.

  • Konsesi besar untuk sawit, pulp & paper, dan logging menghabiskan jutaan hektar hutan.

  • Banyak perusahaan terhubung dengan jaringan oligarki termasuk Prabowo dan Hashim.

Banjir dan longsor baru-baru ini adalah akibat dari kebijakan yang membiarkan eksploitasi berlebihan.

Namun di saat yang sama, pemerintah menampilkan diri seolah-olah pelindung hutan global.

Ini adalah bentuk hipokrisi tingkat tinggi.

Seruan Mendesak Bantuan Internasional: Evakuasi Korban Banjir dan Longsor

Banjir besar dan longsor di Sumatra Utara, Sumatra Barat, dan Aceh telah menciptakan krisis kemanusiaan serius.
Ribuan orang masih hilang, banyak korban belum dievakuasi.

Kekurangan personel SAR, relawan, alat berat, dan perlindungan membuat banyak daerah belum tersentuh operasi penyelamatan. Warga mencari keluarga mereka tanpa perlindungan.

Situasi ini semakin berbahaya karena kerusakan infrastruktur dan endapan kayu ilegal.

Seruan Bantuan Internasional

Kami mendesak lembaga internasional seperti:

  • OCHA

  • INSARAG

  • IFRC

  • dan mitra global lainnya

untuk segera:

  • Mengirim tim SAR spesialis

  • Menyediakan alat berat dan perlengkapan

  • Mendukung identifikasi forensik dan pemulihan jenazah

  • Memulihkan akses wilayah terisolasi

  • Memastikan prinsip kemanusiaan dipatuhi

Respons internasional pada tsunami Aceh 2004 menunjukkan bahwa solidaritas global bisa menyelamatkan banyak nyawa.

HAM Harus Menjadi Landasan Tindakan

Setiap korban berhak ditemukan, diidentifikasi, dan diperlakukan dengan bermartabat.

Setiap keluarga berhak mengetahui nasib orang yang mereka cintai.

Keterlambatan evakuasi dapat menjadi pelanggaran terhadap:

  • ICCPR

  • ICESCR

  • UN Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement

  • Pedoman Manajemen Jenazah dalam Krisis Kemanusiaan

Ini juga menyoroti kegagalan tata kelola lingkungan yang memungkinkan illegal logging merajalela.

Seruan ke Lembaga HAM dan Kemanusiaan Internasional

Kami memohon dukungan dari:

  • OHCHR

  • OCHA

  • Pelapor Khusus PBB

  • ICRC

  • IFRC

  • serta lembaga lainnya

untuk:

  • Mengirim tim SAR dan forensik

  • Menjamin evakuasi dan identifikasi korban secara bermartabat

  • Memantau potensi pelanggaran HAM

  • Mendukung pemulihan komunitas terdampak

Isu Martabat Manusia

Setiap korban berhak dimakamkan dengan layak.
Setiap keluarga berhak mengetahui kebenaran.

Keterlambatan dan tidak adanya koordinasi dapat memperdalam tragedi ini dan melanggar kewajiban HAM internasional Indonesia.



Ringkasan Eksekutif

Indonesia mengumumkan kontribusi sebesar USD 1 miliar kepada Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF) Brasil, sebuah mekanisme global senilai USD 125 miliar untuk melindungi hutan tropis.
Meskipun di panggung internasional Indonesia menampilkan diri sebagai pemimpin iklim, realitas di dalam negeri—khususnya di Sumatra—menunjukkan deforestasi besar, pelanggaran hak-hak masyarakat adat, dan bencana lingkungan yang mengancam nyawa.

1. Pelanggaran HAM dan Kerusakan Lingkungan di Dalam Negeri

1.1 Fakta Lapangan

  • Hingga 75% hutan tropis Sumatra telah rusak atau hilang.

  • Jutaan hektare tanah adat telah diubah menjadi perkebunan industri.

  • Perusahaan besar (TPL, APRIL, Sumalindo) dan konglomerat sawit terhubung dengan elite politik dan bisnis termasuk jaringan Prabowo dan keluarganya.

  • Aktivitas illegal logging dan penebangan habis menghancurkan ekosistem dan bentang alam.

1.2 Pelanggaran Standar HAM Internasional

  • UNDRIP – Deklarasi PBB tentang Hak-Hak Masyarakat Adat

  • ICCPR – International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

  • ICESCR – International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

  • UNGPs – UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights

1.3 Dampak pada Masyarakat Adat

  • Kriminalisasi pembela hutan dan masyarakat adat.

  • Pemindahan paksa dan hilangnya hak ulayat.

  • Kehilangan kontrol atas tanah yang telah dilindungi selama generasi.

2. Banjir dan Longsor: Bencana Buatan Manusia

2.1 Dampak Bencana

  • Banjir bandang dan longsor di Sumatra Utara, Sumatra Barat, dan Aceh menyebabkan ribuan korban meninggal dan hilang, serta menghancurkan infrastruktur.

  • Lereng-lereng gundul akibat deforestasi tidak mampu menahan tanah, memicu longsor dan kerusakan parah.

  • Gelondongan kayu dan sisa penebangan terbawa banjir, menimbun rumah dan desa.

2.2 Faktor Penyebab

  • Deforestasi industri skala besar.

  • Illegal logging dan konversi lahan untuk perkebunan.

  • Kegagalan pemerintah menegakkan hukum terhadap perusahaan yang bertanggung jawab.

3. Kontradiksi Komitmen Iklim Indonesia

  • Indonesia menyumbang USD 1 miliar untuk TFFF Brasil, tetapi hutan domestik terus dihancurkan.

  • Klaim resmi penurunan deforestasi 75% sejak 2019 bertentangan dengan realitas Sumatra.

  • Hipokrisi ini merusak kredibilitas Indonesia di panggung global.

Kesimpulan: Kepemimpinan iklim tidak dapat dipercaya jika di dalam negeri deforestasi, pelanggaran HAM, dan perampasan tanah adat tetap terjadi.

4. TFFF: Skema Investasi Global

  • Target dana: USD 125 miliar

    • Sponsorship tranche: USD 25 miliar

    • Mobilisasi modal swasta: USD 100 miliar

  • Tujuan: membayar konservasi skala besar, sekaligus memberikan pengembalian bagi investor.

  • Indonesia menjadi salah satu donor terbesar dengan pledging USD 1 miliar.

5. Bukti Kemunafikan di Sumatra

  • 75% hutan Sumatra hilang akibat konsesi industri besar.

  • Banyak perusahaan terhubung dengan jaringan oligarki politik.

  • Banjir dan longsor adalah akibat langsung kebijakan yang membiarkan eksploitasi berlebihan.

  • Pemerintah menampilkan diri sebagai pelindung hutan global, padahal kerusakan di dalam negeri terus berlangsung.

6. Seruan Mendesak Bantuan Internasional

6.1 Kondisi Kritis

  • Ribuan orang hilang, banyak korban belum dievakuasi.

  • Kekurangan SAR, relawan, alat berat, dan perlindungan.

  • Warga mencari keluarga sendiri dalam kondisi berbahaya.

6.2 Lembaga yang Dilibatkan

  • UN OCHA

  • INSARAG

  • IFRC

  • Organisasi kemanusiaan global lainnya

6.3 Tindakan Mendesak

  • Kirim tim SAR spesialis dan tim forensik.

  • Sediakan alat berat dan perlengkapan perlindungan.

  • Dukung identifikasi dan pemulihan jenazah secara bermartabat.

  • Pulihkan akses wilayah terisolasi.

  • Pastikan prinsip humanitarian, neutral, impartial, dan independent dipatuhi.

7. HAM Sebagai Landasan Tindakan

  • Setiap korban berhak ditemukan, diidentifikasi, dan diperlakukan dengan martabat.

  • Setiap keluarga berhak mengetahui nasib orang tercinta.

  • Keterlambatan evakuasi dapat menjadi pelanggaran HAM internasional (ICCPR, ICESCR, UN Guiding Principles).

  • Endapan kayu ilegal menegaskan kegagalan tata kelola lingkungan.

8. Seruan untuk Dukungan Internasional

Dukungan dari lembaga internasional diperlukan untuk:

  • Tim SAR dan forensik profesional

  • Evakuasi dan identifikasi korban secara bermartabat

  • Pemantauan pelanggaran HAM

  • Pemulihan komunitas terdampak

Preseden: Respons cepat internasional pada tsunami Aceh 2004 menunjukkan bahwa solidaritas global menyelamatkan nyawa dan memulihkan martabat korban.

9. Martabat Manusia: Prioritas Utama

  • Setiap korban berhak dimakamkan dengan layak.

  • Setiap keluarga berhak mengetahui kebenaran.

  • Kegagalan koordinasi dapat memperdalam tragedi dan melanggar kewajiban HAM internasional Indonesia.


"Indonesia harus menyeimbangkan diplomasi hijau di luar negeri dengan tindakan nyata di dalam negeri menghentikan deforestasi, melindungi hak adat, menegakkan hukum terhadap korporasi, dan memberikan bantuan kemanusiaan yang memadai untuk korban banjir dan longsor."





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